/* ==================================================================== */ /* file: macro.dem */ /* At some point, we get the message: DISPLACE undefined */ /* First, we'll play with some macros that do stack manipulation. A stack behaves like a pile of physical objects. You can pile more things on top of it or you can examine/remove the top object. Classically, the operators PUSH and POP apply to stacks. Let's try some examples... */ /* PUSH -- Adds a value to top of a stack */ PUSH(VALUE,STACKNAME)::=BUILDQ([VALUE,STACKNAME], STACKNAME:CONS(VALUE,STACKNAME))$ /* POP -- Removes a value from top of a stack */ POP(STACKNAME)::=BUILDQ([STACKNAME], BLOCK([TEMP:FIRST(STACKNAME)], STACKNAME:REST(STACKNAME),TEMP))$ A:[]; PUSH('FOO,A); PUSH('BAR,A); A; POP(A); A; POP(A); A; /* Now let's write a function-defining function. Suppose we have some function that we feel like we are always recycling by making just a few minor changes and leaving most of it intact ... eg, POLY1(X):=X^3+45*X^2+432*X+1 POLY2(X):=X^3+45*X^2+432*X+2 ... etc. We might consider writing a macro for ourselves to save us the typing done by defining this new each time. eg, ... */ POLYDEF(N)::=BUILDQ([NAME:CONCAT('POLY,N),N], NAME(X):=X^3+45*X^2+432*X+N); MEMBER('POLY83,FUNCTIONS); POLYDEF(83); DISPFUN(POLY83);